The Horizontal Charcoal Furnace is a high-performance equipment designed for efficient and eco-friendly industrial carbonization. Featuring an innovative horizontal structure, it integrates precise temperature control technology and an energy-saving combustion system.

With a daily processing capacity of 900-3000 kg (12-14 hours per batch), it meets the needs of small to large-scale production. This furnace is widely used in biomass charcoal production, activated carbon manufacturing, metal heat treatment, and chemical raw material processing.

vídeo de funcionamento da máquina de carvão de bambu

Application of horizontal charcoal furnace

O forno a carvão horizontal, also known as the forno a carvão or máquina horizontal de fazer carvão, is a highly versatile and efficient carbonization solution.

Designed for industrial-scale production, it converts various biomass materials—such as wood chips, sawdust, and agricultural waste—into high-quality charcoal or biochar through a controlled carbonization process.

matérias-primas do forno de carbonização horizontal de toras
  • Agriculture & forestry – Utilized for processing agricultural and forestry residues into biochar for soil improvement and carbon sequestration.
  • Environmental protection – Helps reduce waste by converting biomass into eco-friendly charcoal, supporting sustainable energy solutions.
  • Commercial charcoal production – Ideal for businesses requiring large-scale, high-efficiency carbonization to produce charcoal for fuel, activated carbon, or industrial applications.

To meet diverse carbonization needs, we also offer fornos de carbonização contínua, fornos verticais de carbonização com fluxo de ar, and other specialized models.

How does the horizontal charcoal making machine work?

  • Biomass loading. Biomass materials are loaded into the horizontal charcoal furnace.
  • Ignition and heat generation. The furnace is ignited, generating heat within the chamber and initiating the carbonization process.
  • Temperature control. The temperature is generally controlled at about 600℃.
  • Even heating. The horizontal layout ensures even heating of the biomass materials.
forno a carvão horizontal
Máquina de carvão vegetal para venda
  • Release of gases and volatiles. Evolved gases and volatile components are released during this phase.
  • Controlled airflow. Controlled airflow is maintained within the horizontal furnace.
  • Efficient removal. This ensures the efficient removal of moisture, volatile substances, and other impurities from the biomass materials.
  • Gradual transformation. The materials undergo a gradual transformation, turning into high-quality charcoal.

Advantages of the horizontal design

  • Optimal airflow. It also provides optimal airflow, which is crucial for the efficient removal of impurities and the production of high-quality charcoal.
  • Uniform heat distribution. The horizontal design ensures uniform heat distribution throughout the carbonization process.
máquina horizontal de fazer carvão

The horizontal charcoal making machine leverages its unique design to ensure efficient carbonization and the production of superior charcoal products.

By maintaining controlled airflow and uniform heat distribution, it facilitates the gradual transformation of biomass materials into high-quality charcoal.

Carbonization process in log charcoal furnace

O carbonization process in a log charcoal furnace follows a structured sequence to ensure efficient and controlled charcoal production. By utilizing a well-designed system, the furnace effectively converts raw materials into high-quality charcoal through a cyclic combustion process.

máquina automática de carvão de bambu
  • Loading the raw materials
    • Log sections and branches are carefully arranged within an iron frame, which is then smoothly pushed into the furnace cavity using a conveyor track.
    • Alternatively, coconut husks, broken branches, and other biomass materials can be directly loaded into the furnace barrel of the horizontal charcoal furnace.
  • Sealing the furnace
    • O cover of the airflow horizontal charcoal furnace is securely closed.
    • Any gaps near the cover are sealed with mud or insulation cotton to prevent air leakage and ensure an airtight environment.
  • Ignition and initial heating
    • A gasification furnace is used to ignite the fuel in the ignition port at the bottom of the furnace.
    • As the fuel burns, the temperature inside the furnace gradually increases.
máquina de carvão de bambu
máquina comercial de carvão de bambu
  • Monitoring temperature and gas circulation
    • O furnace thermometer is closely monitored. When the temperature reaches around 400°C, the gasification furnace is turned off.
    • At this stage, the combustible gas produced inside the carbonization furnace undergoes cyclic combustion, reducing the need for external fuel.
  • Final carbonization and charcoal formation
    • The carefully regulated heating process ensures effective transformation of raw materials into high-quality charcoal.
    • The controlled airflow and heat distribution contribute to a consistent and efficient carbonization process.
carvão em pedaços

By following these systematic steps, the log charcoal furnace maximizes fuel efficiency, minimizes waste, and ensures high-output charcoal production, making it an ideal solution for commercial carbonization needs.

Parameter of horizontal charcoal furnace

Modelo​​Capacidade​​Machine Weight​​Dimensions (L×W×H)
​SL-1300​900–1200 kg/12–14 hours2500 kg3×1.7×2.2 meters
​SL-1500​1500–2000 kg/12–14 hours4000 kg4.5×1.9×2.3 meters
​SL-1900​2500–3000 kg/12–14 hours5500 kg5×2.3×2.5 meters
Horizontal Charcoal Furnace Parameters
carvão
carvão

Structure of horizontal charcoal furnace

forno de carbonização horizontal exportado

Enhanced thermal insulation

  • Highly efficient thermal insulation rock surfaces are integrated into the furnace lid and body, ensuring superior heat retention.
  • Advanced sealing design enhances thermal insulation, preventing heat loss during the carbonization process.
  • Optimized furnace construction maintains stable internal temperatures, improving overall energy efficiency.

Efficient flue gas circulation

  • A network of pipes is integrated into the furnace, connecting the upper and lower sections to optimize gas flow.
  • Circulating pipes facilitate the movement of combustible gas within the cylinder, enhancing energy efficiency.
  • Additional pipes are designed to filter flue gas, improving the furnace’s environmental performance.
forno de carbonização horizontal em estoque
forno a carvão

Convenient trolley system

  • Trolley systems are included to facilitate the transportation of raw materials and finished charcoal.
  • Designed to handle the furnace’s substantial capacity and high output, ensuring smooth operation.
  • Enhances overall efficiency and convenience, reducing labor intensity for operators.

Horizontal charcoal making machine features

  • Three-layer furnace body. The furnace body is constructed with three layers, and the door is lined with flame-retardant and heat-insulating cotton, ensuring excellent air tightness, heat retention, and energy efficiency while reducing fuel consumption.
  • Flue gas recovery system. Integrated flue gas recovery technology enhances fuel efficiency, minimizing resource waste.
equipamento de carbonização horizontal
forno de carbonização horizontal com bom preço
  • Kiln car design. The movable kiln car simplifies operation, reducing labor intensity and making loading and unloading more convenient.
  • High capacity & one-time carbonization. The machine accommodates large material loads, allowing for efficient batch carbonization.
  • Multiple heating options. Compatible with various fuel sources, including wood, coal, and natural gas, providing flexibility based on availability and cost.
  • Smoke-free emissions. A high-performance flue gas purification system ensures environmentally friendly operation with minimal smoke emissions.
  • Water cooling system. A rapid cooling system accelerates the process, improving overall efficiency and productivity.
estrutura

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Our professional team is dedicated to providing you with support and assistance to help you achieve your charcoal production goals. Take action now and join us in shaping the future of sustainable carvão production!

industrial Horizontal Charcoal Furnace
industrial Horizontal Charcoal Furnace
industrial Horizontal Charcoal Furnace factory
industrial Horizontal Charcoal Furnace factory
Forno Horizontal a Carvão
Forno Horizontal a Carvão